The Finance Minister, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, delivered the Budget 2023–24 during the live budget session and announced the introduction of numerous new government programmes. Following is a list of significant central government programmes that were introduced in India.
New List of Central Government Schemes For 2023:The Indian government has launched a lot of programmes and programmes this year for the benefit of the country. the advantages these policies gave the nation in terms of social and economic development.
The Finance Minister, Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman, delivered the Budget 2023–24 during the live budget session. She announced the introduction of numerous new government programmes in numerous sectors in this Budget as well as additional benefits. Let’s take a look at some significant government programmes proposed and to be launched.
New List of Central Government Schemes 2023
| Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana | 2023 |
| Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi | 2023 |
| Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana | 2023 |
| Digital India | 2023 |
| Skill India | 2023 |
| Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana | 2023 |
| Swachh Bharat Abhiyan | 2023 |
| Beti Bachao Beti Padhao | 2023 |
| Make in India | 2023 |
| Startup India | 2023 |
Government Schemes
10 Important Indian Government Schemes For 2023
1. Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana
Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) is a flagship scheme of the Indian government that aims to provide free healthcare to economically vulnerable families in India. The scheme was launched in 2018, and it has been a game-changer in the Indian healthcare sector, providing health coverage to over 10 crore families.
In 2023, the government plans to expand the coverage of the scheme, with a focus on increasing the number of hospitals and healthcare facilities that are empaneled under the scheme. This will enable more people to access quality healthcare services, especially in remote and rural areas of the country.
The government also plans to introduce a range of new initiatives under AB-PMJAY in 2023, such as providing telemedicine services and expanding the scope of the scheme to cover more medical procedures and treatments. The aim is to make healthcare more accessible and affordable for all, particularly those from disadvantaged sections of society.
2. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) is a scheme launched by the Government of India in 2019 with the aim of providing direct income support to farmers and their families. Under this scheme, eligible farmers receive an annual payment of Rs. 6000/- in three equal instalments of Rs. 2000/- each.
In 2023, the PM-KISAN scheme is expected to continue providing support to farmers across the country. The government has allocated a budget of Rs. 75,000 crore for the scheme in the Union Budget 2023-24, which will benefit more than 12 crore farmers.
The scheme has been a major source of financial relief for small and marginal farmers, who often struggle to make ends meet due to low agricultural yields and rising input costs. The scheme has also helped to reduce farmer distress and suicides, which have been a major problem in India for many years.
To ensure that the benefits of the scheme reach the intended beneficiaries, the government has set up an elaborate system for registration and verification of farmers. The PM-KISAN portal allows farmers to register themselves and update their details, while state governments are responsible for verifying the eligibility of beneficiaries.
3. Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yoja
Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yojana is a flagship scheme of the Government of India, launched in 2016, aimed at providing LPG connections to Below Poverty Line (BPL) households, thereby promoting clean cooking fuel and reducing the use of traditional fuels such as wood, cow dung, and coal. As of 2023, the scheme is still ongoing and is expected to continue to provide benefits to eligible households.
The scheme provides a financial assistance of Rs. 1600 to eligible beneficiaries to purchase a new LPG connection. Additionally, the scheme provides financial assistance of Rs. 1600 for the first-year subscription of LPG refill. The scheme has a target of providing LPG connections to 8 crore households by 2023.
The scheme has several benefits. Firstly, it promotes the use of clean cooking fuel, thereby reducing indoor air pollution and improving the health of women and children. Secondly, it reduces the dependence of households on traditional fuels, which often lead to deforestation, soil degradation, and climate change. Thirdly, it empowers women by giving them access to clean cooking fuel, which saves them time and effort in collecting and cooking with traditional fuels.
4. Digital India
Digital India is a flagship initiative of the Indian government that aims to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. The vision of Digital India is to provide digital infrastructure, digital literacy, and digital services to every citizen of India. In 2023, the government is set to take the Digital India initiative to new heights.
One of the key focus areas of Digital India in 2023 will be to enhance digital connectivity across the country. The government plans to expand the reach of high-speed internet connectivity to rural areas and remote regions. This will not only enable people to access digital services but also empower them with digital literacy and skill development programs.
5. Skill India
This scheme aims to provide vocational training and skill development to the youth of India, thus enabling them to become employable in a range of industries.
6. Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
This scheme aims to provide affordable housing to the urban poor and economically weaker sections of society.
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) is an ambitious housing scheme launched by the Indian government to provide affordable housing for all by 2022. The scheme was launched in 2015 and has been implemented in three phases. As we approach 2023, the government is likely to continue its efforts to achieve the PMAY’s objective of “Housing for All.”
The PMAY has two components – the Urban and Rural. Under the Urban component, the government aims to provide housing for all eligible urban poor by 2022. The scheme provides assistance to eligible beneficiaries in the form of Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS), Affordable Housing in Partnership (AHP), Beneficiary Led Construction (BLC), and In-Situ Slum Redevelopment (ISSR). The CLSS provides interest subsidy on home loans taken for the construction or purchase of a new house or renovation of an existing house. The AHP provides financial assistance to state governments, development authorities, and other agencies for the construction of affordable houses. The BLC provides financial assistance to the eligible beneficiaries for the construction of a house on their own land. The ISSR provides assistance for the redevelopment of slums.
7. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, also known as the Clean India Mission, is a nationwide cleanliness campaign launched by the Indian government in 2014 with the aim of creating a cleaner and healthier India. The campaign has been running successfully for several years and is expected to continue in 2023.
8. Swachh Bharat Abhiyan
Beti Bachao Beti Padhao (BBBP) is a government scheme launched in 2015 to address the declining sex ratio and improve the status of girls in society. The scheme aims to create awareness about the importance of the girl child, promote their education and encourage their empowerment.
As we move into 2023, the focus of BBBP has shifted towards improving the implementation of the scheme and achieving its objectives. The government is working towards increasing awareness about the scheme and encouraging more people to participate in it.
One of the key initiatives under BBBP for 2023 is to promote the education of girls. The government is working towards setting up more schools and improving the quality of education for girls. Special attention is being given to areas where the literacy rate of girls is low, and efforts are being made to increase their enrollment in schools.
Another important aspect of the scheme for 2023 is the promotion of the girl child in various fields. The government is working towards encouraging girls to participate in sports, music, and other extracurricular activities. Special training and coaching programs are being organized to help girls hone their skills and excel in their chosen fields.
Apart from this, the government is also focusing on improving the safety and security of girls. The government is working towards creating a safer environment for girls, especially in areas where they are vulnerable to various forms of abuse and exploitation. Special measures are being taken to prevent child marriage, female foeticide, and other forms of discrimination against the girl child.
9. Make in India
Make in India is a flagship initiative of the Indian government launched in September 2014 with the aim of transforming India into a global manufacturing hub. The program aims to boost the manufacturing sector and create jobs by encouraging domestic production and attracting foreign investment.
As we move into 2023, the Make in India initiative continues to gain momentum. The government has been taking several steps to encourage investment and ease the process of doing business in India. In 2023, the focus is likely to be on building a strong supply chain and improving infrastructure to support manufacturing activities.
The government is also expected to focus on increasing exports and reducing imports to make India self-reliant in key sectors. The manufacturing sector is expected to grow at a healthy pace, driven by the government’s initiatives and favorable policies. The focus is likely to be on sectors like electronics, textiles, automotive, and aerospace.
10. Startup India
This scheme aims to promote entrepreneurship and innovation in India by providing funding, mentorship, and other support to startups.
Conclusion
The Indian government has launched several new schemes for 2023 with the aim of improving the lives of its citizens, promoting economic growth, and accelerating development across the country. From healthcare to education, from agriculture to infrastructure, these schemes cover a wide range of sectors and are designed to address the various challenges facing the country.
The government is focused on providing access to basic amenities and services to all, including the economically vulnerable sections of society. Additionally, the government is also promoting innovation, entrepreneurship, and skill development, which will help create more job opportunities and improve the overall standard of living.